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June 14, 2016 • Page 4
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Equitarian Initiative 2016 Costa Rica Workshop
BROOKINGS, S.D. - This
winter, South Dakota State
University Associate Professor & SDSU Extension Equine
Specialist, Rebecca Bott
spent time in developing
areas of Costa Rica conducting research and working
to improve the health and
welfare of horses and their
caretakers. The work that
she did was in conjunction
with the Equitarian Initiative’s 2016 Workshop, which
was focused on treating the
working equids of Costa
Rica.
“In Costa Rica I was able
to take what I do here as
an SDSU Extension specialist and associate professor
and hopefully improve the
livelihood of locals who rely
heavily on their horses for
labor,” Bott explains. “This
trip truly combined the Land
Grant mission of teaching,
research and extension.”
Bott recently joined the
Equitarian Initiative Board of
Directors and is proud of the
organization’s initiatives to
improve the lives of working
equids and the families they
serve globally. Bott relies on
her experiences abroad to
harness problems, tropical
diseases, and field surgery.
The Equitarian Initiative
originated at the American Association of Equine
Practitioners (AAEP) Annual
Convention in 2008 and the
first Equitarian Workshop
was held in Mexico in 2009.
Bott, Nichols and Schlaikjer participated in the sixth
Equitarian Workshop and it
surely will not be their last.
Throughout the duration of the workshop, they
learned the critical role of
horses to small rural farming and urban families. For
example, the horse may be
responsible for fetching water for daily activities such
as cleaning, cooking, and
bathing. The horse may also
be responsible for fetching
food for the family to eat or
sell.
These tasks normally involve the use of improperly
fitted harnesses that leave
gaping wounds on the body
of the horse.
Additionally, farrier work
is rare in Costa Rica, making
it common for the horses
to have “sleigh” hooves or
multiple abscesses, which
may diminish their ability to
perform their tasks.
The average yearly
income for a family in Costa
Rica is $7,000, and these
equids may very well be the
sole source of income for
some families.
Taking this into consideration, there is not much
spending room left for vet
bills or opportunity for the
horse to take a day of rest
when it is sick.
Experiencing the Equitarian Initiative
Our days began at 6 a.m.
with breakfast and transportation via a cattle truck
to the workday site, which
was normally the community
increase globalization in her
teaching and outreach efforts here in South Dakota.
Bott was accompanied by
two SDSU students, Jordan
Nichols, a recent graduate of
the SDSU English program,
and Brittney Schlaikjer, a
recent Animal Science graduate who will be attending
veterinary school at Iowa
State University this fall.
The following article is a
firsthand experience of Equitarian Workshop in Costa
Rica by Schlaikjer.
“An Equitarian, is one
who serves equids (horses,
donkeys, and mules) with
compassion, and who’s only
reward is their improved
health and welfare.”Dr. Jay
Merriam, co-founder of the
Equitarian Initiative.
On January 22, 2016, we
traveled to Costa Rica to do
just that.
We joined with many
other university students,
veterinarians and veterinary
techs, as part of the Equitarian Initiative 2016 Workshop
in Costa Rica.
In Costa Rica, there is an
underserved working equid
population and an obvious
lack of veterinarians, money,
ability to travel, supplies and
general knowledge of equid
health. Thus, the purpose of
this workshop was not only
to provide veterinary care to
the horses, but also to raise
awareness of the critical
role of working equids while
improving the knowledge of
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The youth education
came in the form of afternoon “breaks” when we
would sit down with children
from the community and
educate them about proper
care for their horses. To
cross the language barrier,
Bott, Nichols and Schlaikjer
and SDSU graduate Angie
(Gebhart) Varnum created
coloring books, matching
games and flashcards prior
to the trip to use with the
children.
We all feel it is important
to educate the younger generation so they can grow up
teach their fellow peers and
future children the proper
way to care for a horse, thus,
making a lasting impact for
the community.
The days were long,
the sun was hot, the bugs
were biting, but the reward
of successfully providing
urgent veterinary care to
hundreds of horses made it
all worth it. This was a trip
we will never forget. The
working equids of Costa Rica
are valuable to everyday life
and unfortunately there is an
obvious lack of veterinary
care and education.
Thanks to the wonderful
team of participants in the
2016 Equitarian Initiative
Costa Rica Workshop, a
difference was made in the
lives of many four-legged
creatures and their caretakers.
- See more at: http://
igrow.org/news/equitarianinitiative-2016-costa-ricaworkshop/#sthash.Ls5iaHnk.
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soccer field.
Every horse that came
through the workshop
received a thorough physical
examination, vaccination
for Rabies and Tetanus/
Enchephalitis, deworming
with Ivermectin and topical
application of an insecticide.
Along with these basic
procedures, came a plethora
of medical issues that warranted immediate care from
the veterinarians. Malnutrition, saddle sores, endoparasites, ectoparasites, dehydration, poorly fitting tack,
dermatology issues, and
insect bites are just a few
medical issues we treated
while in Costa Rica.
We provided care for
broodmares with suckling
foals. It is common in this
area to not wean foals until
they are quite old. It was
easy to see the physical
stress these mares were
under, as many of these
mares are also pregnant and
working.
Although the days were
busy with medical emergencies and basic veterinary
care, Bott made time to
lead a research project and
to educate children about
respect and care for equids.
The research involved
evaluating and recording
Body Condition Score and
numerous measurements
on the body of the working
equids. Prior to evaluating
the horse, the owner was
asked basic questions about
the horse such as the type of
work they performed.
These conversations
would not have been
possible without Nichols’
superb translating skills.
Temperament and attitude
scores were also evaluated
and recorded for each horse.
Providing Youth Equine
Education
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