031919_YKMV_A9.pdf






March 19, 2019 • Page 9
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Salute to Agriculture
Thank A Farmer Today!
South Dakota Ag Facts
Happy
National
Ag Day!
Merkel Electric, Inc
dba Johnson Electric
Rick Merkel • Ben Merkel • Chris Merkel
• Rural • Residential • Commercial
• Electrical & Telephone Wiring
•We Trench H20 Lines, Footing & Electric Lines
•Our Bucket Truck Reaches 80’ PLUS
•We Set Poles
Fast Courteous Service
500 W. 12th,
Yankton
665-5686
nearly 6,900 jobs in our state.
General
•Agriculture is the state’s second
leading industry. It has a $19 billion
impact on the state’s economy.
•The state encompasses 77,123
square miles. It is 380 miles from
east to west and 245 miles from
north to south. South Dakota is 16th
in size among the 50 states.
•South Dakota ranks in the top 10
in the production of 25 agricultural
commodities.
South Dakota Cattle Inventory &
U.S. Rank
South Dakota Cattle Inventory:
3,650,000 (8th)
South Dakota Beef Cow Inventory:
1,635,000 (5th)
South Dakota Cattle Inventory
Down 5%
All cattle and calves in South
Dakota as of January 1, 2014 totaled
3.65 million head, down 5 percent
from January 1, 2013, according to
the USDA’s National Agricultural
Statistics Service.
• All cows and heifers that had
calved totaled 1.73 million head,
down 3 percent from last year.
• Beef cows totaled 1.64 million
head, down 3 percent from last year.
• Milk cows totaled 95,000 head,
up 3 percent from January 1, 2013.
• All heifers 500 pounds and over
totaled 860,000 head, down 6 percent from last year.
• Steers weighing 500 pounds and
over totaled 670,000 head, down 7
percent from last year.
• Bulls weighing 500 pounds and
over totaled 95,000 head, up 6 percent from last year.
• Calves under 500 pounds totaled
295,000 head, down 14 percent from
January 1, 2013.
• All cattle on feed fed for slaughter in South Dakota feedlots totaled
310,000 head, down 3 percent from
the previous year.
• The 2017 calf crop totaled 1.69
million head, down 1 percent from
2012.
The Most Produced Food (Ag
Commodities) In South Dakota
• Corn is the most produced ag
commodity (by value) in South Dakota followed by cattle and soybeans.
• South Dakota generates more
than $10 billion in agricultural cash
receipts.
• Beef is the 2nd most produced
food (by value) in South Dakota.
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Agribusiness Banking
South Dakota produces 3 different million acres are planted to beans,
types of wheat: hard red winter, hard producing 100 million bushels annured spring and durum. In an average ally. South Dakota State University is
year, more than 3 million acres are
a leader in the development of varieplanted to wheat.
ties that are suitable to our growing
Climate & Soil
conditions.
•South Dakota receives from 14•Sunflowers: Two types of sun25” of rain and from 25-100” in snow
flowers are grown in South Dakoacross the state.
ta—oilseed and confectionery. The
•Temperatures range from 10F to
confectionery variety is used for hu96F throughout the state.
man consumption and birdseed. The
•The state experiences all four
state ranks 2nd in sunflower seed
seasons. The summer often has
and oil production in the United
hot days and cool nights while the
States.
winter allows for excellent winter
•Other crops: South Dakota is
sporting activities.
also a leading producer of a variety
•Topsoil in our state ranges from
of small grains including oats, barley,
10-12” thick in the east to 5-7” thick
rye, flaxseed, sorghum and alfalfa.
in the western part of the state. The
•Beef: In South Dakota there are
range is due to climactic differences. approximately 17,000 ranchers and
Soil scientists have identified over
cattlemen that produce 3.7 million
650 different soil types in South
head of cattle--we have more cattle
Dakota.
than people! In South Dakota, the
•The South Dakota Legislature
cattle industry is a family business
made Houdek (pronounced hoowith nearly all of the cattle businessdeck) the official state soil in 1990.
es having been in the same families
Houdek soil is not found in any other for more than 25 years.
state. It was chosen because it, and
•Pork: South Dakota’s pork farmclosely related soils occur on more
ers raise over 2.3 million hogs per
than two million acres across South
year. John Morrell & Co. alone hanDakota.
dles over 17,000 hogs a day. South
Crops & Livestock
Dakota’s pork industry provides
•Wheat: South
Dakota produces 3 difTHANK YOU FARMERS!
ferent types of wheat:
hard red winter, hard
red spring and durum.
In an average year, more
than 3 million acres are
planted to wheat.
Harry Lane, Electrical Contractor
•Corn: More than 4
• Commerical • Residential • Farm Wiring
million acres of corn are
• Prompt Service • Quality Work • Competitive Prices
planted in South Dakota
New Construction or Remodeling
On Call
in an average year. It is
Home: 665-6612
Cell: 661-1040
24/7
grown primarily east
of the Missouri River,
mainly in the southeast.
It is our most frequently
irrigated crop. We
harvest over 400 million bushels each year.
Ethanol plants, which
process the corn into
ethanol fuel and distillers grain, are prevalent
across our state.
•Soybeans: South
Dakota grown soybeans
are processed into meal
Proud to support our farm families
and oil at our locally
across the area.
owned processing plant
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Celebrating our
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