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November 10, 2015 • Page 2
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Dave Says
Doing The Right Thing
BY DAVE RAMSEY
Dear Dave,
Our son is a senior in college. We
all signed a contract before he left for
school a few years ago stating that we
would pay for school and provide him
a car to drive as long as he maintained
good grades and behaved in a respectful
and mature manner. Over the last couple
of years, his grades have dropped and
he’s been acting more and more disrespectful. We learned recently that he
even told a family friend that he hated
us. My husband went to confront him
about his behavior and this statement,
and our son admitted he said it and was
unrepentant. My husband immediately
took the car and cut off his cell phone,
like we had agreed. But now, I just feel
sick with worry. Did we do the right
thing?
—Carla
Dear Carla,
I’m sure you do feel sick inside. If
you didn’t feel that way to some extent,
you’d be a terrible person. This is your
child we’re talking about. And even
though he brought this on himself by
being a twerp, and you guys are simply
following through on the agreement, it
hurts you because you’re human — and
a good mom.
It may seem extreme to some folks,
but what you guys did wasn’t capricious
or arbitrary. There was a deal in place,
and he knew the terms of the contract.
If someone worked for me and did or
said or tweeted the kind of stuff you’re
talking about, I’d fire them on the spot.
This kid has got to
learn how to behave
in the culture and
that there are consequences for breaking
your word and violating contracts.
But here’s some
good news for you,
Carla. You married a
real man — a strong
and loving man.
Dave
What he did took a
ton of strength and
courage. There are
so many wimps in
our culture today, but you married a good
one. And whether this kid realizes it or
not, he’s got one heck of a dad who really
cares.
I’ll give you a prediction. Within 30
days, your kid comes home wagging his
tail behind him. Even if he’s stubborn, being hungry and strapped for cash — along
with losing his wheels — will solve a lot of
that. From diapers until they’re out of the
house, and even after they’re out of the
house, you make a lot of those kinds of
calls if you’re a good parent.
—Dave
RAMSEY
PURSUE NURSING ANOTHER WAY
Dear Dave,
I’m 45 years old and a single mom. I
have a decent job, but I want to go back
to school to become a nurse. The money
would be much better than what I make
now, but I’d have to take out student
loans to make this happen. Is it worth
the risk?
—Susan
Dear Susan,
Is nursing a field worth pursuing,
especially when it is something you
love and would increase your income
significantly? You bet! Nursing is a very
honorable profession. Am I going to tell
you to take out loans to make it happen?
Absolutely not!
Save as much as you possibly can
first — even if it’s just a little each
month. Then, I want you to look into Pell
Grants, traditional and non-traditional
scholarships and what I call the “indentured servitude” program. There’s still
something of a nurse shortage in this
country, and there are hospitals and
drug companies that will agree to pay
your school bills if you go to work for
them afterwards for a specific number
of years.
I’m proud of you, Susan. Gaining
knowledge and improving yourself
and your career prospects are all good
things. But stay away from student loan
debt. It’s bad and unnecessary!
—Dave
Dave Ramsey is America’s trusted
voice on money and business, and CEO of
Ramsey Solutions. He has authored five
New York Times best-selling books. The
Dave Ramsey Show is heard by more than
8.5 million listeners each week on more
than 550 radio stations. Dave’s latest project, EveryDollar, provides a free online
budget tool. Follow Dave on Twitter at @
DaveRamsey and on the web at daveramsey.com.
Replacement Heifer Selection at Weaning
BROOKINGS, S.D. - Now
that calves are weaned and
pregnancy checks are occurring, it’s time cattle producers begin thinking about
selecting replacement heifers to breed in the spring,
explained Taylor Grussing,
SDSU Extension Cow/Calf
Field Specialist.
“Due to the differences
in goals and needs between
operations, there is no
one-size-fits-all selection
equation that producers
can follow,” Grussing said.
“However, there are some
common characteristics and
questions that all producers should consider to help
them select replacement
heifers strategically and not
at random.”
Grussing outlines these
below.
Age
Select heifers born early
in the calving season that
will reach puberty and first
estrus before their younger
herd mates. “These females
are then also more likely
to become bred and calve
earlier in subsequent years,
Upcoming
Opportunities
in the...
consistently weaning more
pounds and being more
profitable than later calving
counterparts,” Grussing said.
Genetics
“Replacement heifers
should contain the best
genetics in your herd,”
Grussing said.
She said the best way to
begin when selecting these
high quality genetics is by
analyzing the genetics of
herd sire and dam.
Scrotal circumference
(SC) of the sire is associated
with when his daughters
reach puberty, as there is a
moderate negative correlation between larger SC
and earlier attainment of
puberty.
On the dam side disposition, calving ease, udder
quality and milking ability
are important parameters
that should be analyzed. “By
selecting heifers from cows
that are easy to care for and
can take care of their calves,
you will also select for longevity and see her daughters
and granddaughters being
retained in consecutive
years,” Grussing said.
Phenotype
While it is important for
some weight be placed on
phenotype, Grussing said
it should not be where the
most focus is placed during
heifer selection. “But while
we are looking, we want to
strive for selecting structur-
? HEIFER,
Page 5
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BROOKINGS, S.D. - Winter wheat is the most popular
winter cereal grown in South Dakota, with more than 1 million acres planted each year.
According to the USDA-NASS Crop Progress Report
released Oct. 25, 2015 all South Dakota winter wheat fields
planted this season to be good to excellent. “It is also
reported that the emergence of all winter wheat planted
in South Dakota is about 90 percent which is well above
average,” explained David Karki, SDSU Extension Agronomy
Field Specialist.
Typical emergence for this time of year is 66 percent.
Winter wheat update
Field observations to assess the conditions of winter
wheat and rye during last week of October 2015 showed
winter wheat fields that were planted on oat stubble to
have excellent ground cover - with most of the plants to be
in early tillering stage.
“These fields had plants with 2-3 tillers per plant which
is considered ideal to survive winter weather conditions in
our region,” Karki said.
Karki also pointed out that no incidence of diseases or
pests were noted. However, fields planted into corn and
soybean rotation following soybean harvest were little
behind in the crop development. “Wheat fields planted after
soybean in Northeast South Dakota had plants in varying
growth stages,” Karki said.
He explained that depending upon the availability of
moisture in the fields the same field had plants which were
recently germinated whereas some portion of the same
fields had plants that were at 2-3 leaf stage. “This further
underlines the importance of a seed bed with good soil
moisture as key to the strong establishment of field crops,”
he said.
A field planted to winter rye after soybean had plants
at 2-3 leaf stage. Given the warmer days in the forecast,
Karki said winter rye and wheat fields are expected to grow
further into developmental stage before the onset of winter
weather in the region. ?iGrow
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