082019_YKMV_A10.pdf








August 20, 2019 • Page 10
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Education Department Announces Guidelines For
2019-20 Free Or Reduced-Price Meal Programs
PIERRE, S.D. - Child and Adult
Nutrition Services in the South Dakota
Department of Education announces
the policy for free milk or free and reduced-price meals. The policy applies
to children unable to pay the full price
of meals or milk served under the National School Lunch, School Breakfast,
Special Milk, and/or Child and Adult
Care Food Programs (CACFP). The
administrative office of each school
or agency that participates in any of
these federal programs has a copy of
the policy available for review.
Children from families whose
income is at or below the levels shown
are eligible for free or reduced-price
meals or milk at participating schools
and agencies.
Families may apply for free or
reduced-price meals or free milk for
their children for school/program
year 2019-20 according to guidelines
effective July 1, 2019. Applications
will be provided to households by the
local school or agency. Families who
are directly certified as eligible for free
meals will receive a notice of eligibility
from their school.
Schools will use the prior year’s
eligibility status (free, reduced-price
or paid) for up to the first 30 days
of school or until a new application
is approved or direct certification is
obtained, whichever comes first. When
the carry-over period ends, unless
the household is notified that their
children are directly certified, or the
household submits an application that
is approved, the children must pay
full price for meals, and the school or
agency will not send a reminder or a
notice of expired eligibility.
Applications submitted to a facility
that operates the CACFP are valid for
a full year. Applications expire on the
last day of the month one year after
the application was submitted or approved.
Households that are currently on
the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) or Temporary
Assistance for Needy Families (TANF)
will receive letters from the school indicating that their children are eligible
for free school meals. These families
should not complete an application for
free meals. All children in a household where any household member
receives benefits under TANF or SNAP
are eligible for free meals. This does
not apply to CACFP.
If any children were not listed on
the notice of eligibility, the household
should contact the school to have free
meal benefits extended to them.
Families receiving commodities
through the Food Distribution Pro-
gram on Indian Reservations (FDPIR)
can request an Interagency Action
Notice that can be brought to the
school in place of an application to
document free meal eligibility, or they
can complete an application and list
the FDPIR case number. All children in
a household with any household member receiving benefits under FDPIR are
eligible for free meals.
If the school or agency knows of
children who are homeless, runaway,
foster, from a migrant household, or
who are enrolled in Head Start, they
will send a letter to the household
telling them the children are eligible
for free meals. Contact the school or
agency if the household does not get
a letter because these children may
be eligible for free meal benefits. The
household must notify the school
or agency if it chooses to decline
benefits.
Foster children who are under the
legal custody of a foster care agency
or court are eligible for free meals. Any
foster child in the household is eligible
for free meals regardless of income.
Households may include foster children on the application, but are not
required to include payments received
for care of the foster child as income.
To apply for free or reduced-price
meals, households should fill out the
application and return it to the child’s
school or agency. An application
must include the names of children
for whom benefits are requested, all
household members and their monthly
income or designation that they do
not have any income, and be signed by
an adult household member with the
last four digits of that person’s social
security number. Incomplete applications cannot be approved for free and
reduced-price meals or milk. Additional copies are available in the school
or agency office. The information provided on the application is confidential
and will be used for the purpose of
determining eligibility status for meals
and Title I programs. The school or
agency will provide additional information if it wants to use eligibility status
for other purposes.
An eligibility determination is good
for the whole school/program year;
however, applications may be submitted at any time during the year. Contact the school or agency if a household member becomes unemployed
or if the household size changes. The
children from that household may
be eligible for free or reduced-price
meals or free milk during the time
of unemployment if the household’s
income falls within the income eligibility guidelines. Information on any
application may
be verified at any
time during the
school/program
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year by school
Glass Repair & Replacement or other program
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officials.
If a parent or guardian is dissatisfied with the ruling on the application
for eligibility, they may contact the
determining official on an informal
basis. If the parent or guardian wishes
to make a formal appeal, an oral or
written request may be made to the
school or agency’s hearing official for
a hearing to appeal the decision.
Some schools or agencies may
choose to send a special notice about
the Children's Health Insurance Program to households with the application. It provides a way for school or
agency personnel to know if families
will allow them to use the child’s
eligibility status for other program
benefits. The decision whether a
household is eligible for meal benefits
is not affected by this form.
Non-discrimination Statement:
This explains what to do if you believe
you have been treated unfairly. In
accordance with Federal civil rights
law and U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) civil rights regulations
and policies, the USDA, its Agencies,
offices, and employees, and institutions participating in or administering
USDA programs are prohibited from
discriminating based on race, color,
national origin, sex, disability, age,
or reprisal or retaliation for prior
civil rights activity in any program or
activity conducted or funded by USDA.
Persons with disabilities who require
alternative means of communication
for program information (e.g. Braille,
large print, audiotape, American Sign
Language, etc.), should contact the
Agency (State or local) where they
applied for benefits. Individuals who
are deaf, hard of hearing or have
speech disabilities may contact USDA
through the Federal Relay Service at
(800) 877-8339. Additionally, program
information may be made available in
languages other than English. To file a
program complaint of discrimination,
complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form, (AD-3027)
found online at: http://www.ascr.usda.
gov/complaint_filing_cust.html, and
at any USDA office, or write a letter
addressed to USDA and provide in the
letter all of the information requested
in the form. To request a copy of the
complaint form, call (866) 632-9992.
Submit your completed form or letter
to USDA by:
(1) mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture
Office of the Assistant Secretary for
Civil Rights
1400 Independence Avenue, SW
Washington, D.C. 20250-9410;
(2) fax: (202) 690-7442; or
(3) mail: program.intake@usda.gov.
This institution is an equal opportunity provider.
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Lemonade Stand
By
Daris Howard
One thing I love to do in the summer when I have time
is to stop at children’s lemonade stands. I do like lemonade, but I think the biggest reason is that I have a fondness
for children who have an entrepreneurial spirit, and I want
them to succeed. That is why I stopped at one on my way
home from work.
There were three children there. The oldest girl was
about ten, the next oldest girl was about eight, and the
boy was probably six. When I stopped, the children became excited. I don’t know how many customers they had
had that day, but for a country road, it had a fair amount of
traffic, though it was definitely no city thoroughfare.
The younger girl came running to me as I climbed out
of my van. “Would you like a cup of lemonade?”
I nodded. “In fact, I would like four of them, one for
each person living at my home.”
At the mention of four cups of lemonade, their excitement grew. She ran back to their little fold-up table to help
with the order. As I approached the table, I could see that
their sign not only said they had lemonade for fifty cents,
but they had chocolate chip cookies for the same price.
The oldest girl finished filling the last cup of lemonade
and looked up. “Would you like a cookie, too? They’re only
fifty cents.”
The second oldest girl flipped her pigtails back from
her face and said, “Or, if you want an even better deal, you
can get four for two dollars.”
“That’s not a better deal,” the oldest girl said. “That’s
still fifty cents per cookie.”
“It is, too, a better deal,” the younger girl retorted.
“The person gets more cookies, and we get more money.”
I couldn’t argue with that.
“Did you make the cookies?” I asked.
The oldest girl shook her head. “Our mother did. She
doesn’t trust us selling anything we make except the lemonade.”
“I’d love a cookie,” I replied.
The girl reached under the table and pulled out a plastic tray. When she opened it, there were only crumbs. She
gasped and turned to the little boy, who stood by silently
with cookie crumbs and chocolate all over his face.
“Ricky,” the girl said accusingly, “you ate all of the
cookies.”
“Nuh-uh,” he replied. “We sold one.”
“Well, you ate all the rest,” the girl said.
The oldest girl chimed in. “Ricky, how can we make any
money if you eat everything we’re trying to sell?”
“But it’s almost dinner time,” Ricky replied, “and I was
hungry.”
The mother must have heard the commotion, because
she appeared, carrying a baby.
“What’s the matter?” she asked.
“Mom, Ricky ate all of the cookies,” the younger girl
replied.
“No, I didn’t,” Ricky said.
“Well, all but one that we sold,” the oldest girl said.
The mother smiled and turned to me. “If you can hang
around a minute, I have a nice, hot batch in the oven.”
I nodded. “For hot cookies, I can hang around.”
She smiled again and went back into the house. I visited with the children, and the two girls extolled the virtues
of their mother’s cookies.
I laughed. “I’m sure I can take Ricky’s word on that,
huh, Ricky?”
He smiled an embarrassed smile and nodded.
Soon the mother reappeared with a nice, warm bunch
of cookies as promised. I told the children I would take
four. I planned to wrap them in a napkin and be on my way.
“But don’t you want to try one first?” the oldest girl
said. “A sample is free.”
I nodded. “I would like that.” I ate a cookie, and the
chocolate just melted in my mouth. When I finished it, I
said, “I’ll take a dozen.”
“We sell a lot more when we give samples,” the oldest
girl said.
I laughed. “I can imagine.”
As I paid for the cookies and lemonade, I turned to the
mother. “I think you need to go into the cookie business
with your children as your sales team.”
She laughed. “They’re good, aren’t they?”
“And so are the cookies,” I said. “Thank you.”
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