021919_YKMV_A13.pdf






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February 19, 2019 • Page 13
USS Pierre Has State
Noem Signs 11 Bills Into Law
Historical Society Remembering Governor Kristi Noem has signed a bill services
to make homeschool students eligible, on
• HB1018 – An act to transfer the colan equal basis, for the South Dakota Oplection of various fees from the DepartOther Pierre Vessels
portunity Scholarship.
ment of Revenue to the Department of
PIERRE, S.D. – South Dakota U.S. Sen. Mike Rounds
recently announced the
naming of an Independence-variant, Littoral Combat Ship, the “USS Pierre,”
after South Dakota's
capital city. The ship is the
third United States naval
vessel named for Pierre. To
celebrate this recent naming, the South Dakota State
Historical Society offers
the following background
on the previous vessels
named for Pierre.
During World War II, the
“SS Pierre Victory” (VC2-SAP3), the first ship named
for Pierre, was a cargo
vessel which saw active
service during the war.
The second vessel
named for Pierre was originally called “USS PC-1141,”
which was a PC-461-class
submarine chaser built
for the United States Navy
during World War II. She
was renamed “USS Pierre”
(PC-1141) in 1956. The ship
was decommissioned from
the U.S. Navy in October
1958 and transferred to the
Indonesian Navy.
The Pierre Victory was
a Victory-class merchant
cargo ship built for the
U.S. Maritime Commission
(USMC). The Maritime
Commission realized the
need for a faster, more
modern cargo ship to
replace the older Libertyclass. Victory ships transported the same cargo
tonnage as Liberty ships,
but were 60 percent faster,
were built stronger and
were faster at loading and
unloading cargo.
The length of the Victo-
erested in
this spot?
ry-class ships was 455 feet,
with a width of 62 feet. The
vessel had a cruising range
of 23,500 miles, held a
crew of 62 men, had a top
speed of 17 knots (about
20 mph) and cost $2.5 million in 1945 dollars.
Mrs. Emma S. Jassman
of Pierre, who had five
sons who served during World War II, was the
sponsor of the ship and
christened the “SS Pierre
Victory” on Dec. 6, 1944.
Mrs. Jassman was sent by
the city of Pierre through
the efforts of the Pierre
Chamber of Commerce.
Pierre Mayor John B. Griffin was also at the christening, along with other
Pierre residents.
The Pierre Victory
was built at the Oregon
Shipbuilding Company
shipyards in Portland, Ore.
Emma’s husband, Emil
Jassman, provided the
Pierre Daily Capital Journal
with a description of the
yards: “It is here that one
sees hundreds of welders, both young and old,
men and women, moving
up to start the welding of
the seams of the various
sections of steel … From
a distance the ship yards
look like a large lumber
yard, but when one comes
within a close range one
discovers that it is steel
sheets, steel beams, enormous stacks of large steel
pipe, large drive (propeller) shafts and bearings.”
The Pierre Victory
saw action in the Pacific
Theater of war. In early
April 1945, the Pierre Victory, two other Victory
ships and one amphibious
assault ship were stationed near Kerama Retto,
a tiny group of islands strategically located 15 miles
west of Okinawa, Japan.
The convoy was attacked
by kamikaze airplanes. The
Pierre Victory was the only
ship to service the assault
and shot down one plane.
The Pierre Victory and
other Victory-class cargo
vessels were used during
the post-war years to haul
food and machinery to
war-torn Europe, Russia
and Asia. Victory ships
were also used during the
Korean War.
The Pierre Victory was
destined to join the Navy’s
mothball fleet at Astoria,
Ore., in January of 1951.
She did not go quietly.
After being stripped of her
armaments at Portland,
the Pierre Victory was
towed up the Columbia
River. The hull of its first
towboat, Henderson, was
pierced and sank. A second sternwheel boat, Jean,
came to tow the ship, but
ran into a dock, damaging
the paddle wheel. Finally,
a fleet of four tugs -- the
Chinook, Panther, Tiger
and Klickitat -- escorted
the Pierre Victory to the
mothball fleet.
Editor’s Note II: Mrs.
Emma S. Jassman of Pierre,
who had five sons who
served during World War
II, christened the SS Pierre
Victory on Dec. 6, 1944.
(Photo courtesy South
Dakota State Historical
Society-Archives)
HB1040 lowers the required ACT score
for homeschool students to 24, the same
score required for public and private
school students applying for the Opportunity Scholarship. Currently, homeschool
students must score a 28 to qualify for the
scholarship.
The Opportunity Scholarship provides
up to $6,500 over four years to qualifying
students who attend colleges, universities, or tech schools in South Dakota.
Noem approved the following pieces of
legislation Feb. 14:
• HB1007 – An act to revise certain
provisions regarding the exemptions from
the twelve-month residency requirement
for university students
• HB1011 – An act to revise certain
provisions relating to the South Dakota
Retirement System
• HB1012 – An act to revise certain
provisions regarding state laboratory
Environment and Natural Resources
• HB1023 – An act to revise certain provisions regarding the sale and purchase of
big game animal parts
• HB1033 – An act to revise provisions
regarding transaction of business by trust
companies
• HB1038 – An act to authorize the
demolition of a South Dakota State University building and to make an appropriation therefor
• HB1040 – An act to establish certain
provisions regarding the opportunity
scholarship program
• HB1048 – An act to authorize a public
body to conduct certain deliberations in
an executive or closed meeting
• SB10 – An act to update references to
certain federal motor carrier regulations
• SB25 – An act to revise the authority
of Department of Revenue special agents
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