111318_YKMV_A10.pdf



November 13, 2018 • Page 10
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‘River Of Change’
BY RANDY DOCKENDORF
randy.dockendorf@yankton.net
The star of a new movie about the Yankton region is just going with the flow.
The spotlight will shine on the “Mighty
Mo,” the nickname given the powerful
Missouri River. In particular, the film
“River Of Change” explores the 59-mile
segment of the Missouri National Recreational River (MNRR).
Ranger Dugan Smith said the short film
celebrates the 40th anniversary of the 59mile segment of the MNRR.
“On Nov. 10, 1978, Congress passed
the designation of this 59-mile segment as
part of the Missouri National Recreational
River,” he said. “This designation covered
the segment from Gavins Point Dam to
Ponca State Park. In honor of the 40th
anniversary, we will debut the film at four
locations in the Yankton area. All shows
are free, and we encourage the public to
attend.”
The short film’s premiere begins with
two showings this weekend in Yankton,
Smith said. No tickets are required, and
seating will be on a first-come, firstserved basis.
“The grand kickoff will be November
10 (Saturday) at Dakota Theater here in
Yankton, on the anniversary date. We will
have showings at 7 p.m. and 8 p.m. that
night,” the ranger said.
“The actual film is 15-20 minutes.
We will have some introductions and
then show the film. We may also show
some small film segments that focus on
specific locations and connections, such
as steamboats, geology and the (Native
American) tribes.”
A question-and-answer session will follow the film. The audience will meet the
film producer, production manager and
NPS staff.
Other showings will be held:
• Nov. 17 — 2 p.m. at the Lynn Theater
in Lynch, Nebraska, and 4 p.m. at the
Wagner theater;
• Nov. 19 at 7 p.m. in the Coyote Twin
Theater in Vermillion.
AN IMPORTANT ROUTE
eA
Tak
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ort
Sh
Smith, a member of the Cheyenne
River Sioux Tribe, will talk at the Yankton
showings about the Native American
aspect. The film features the three tribes
— Yankton Sioux, Santee Sioux and Ponca
— who live along the MNRR.
“I’ll talk about the three tribes and
their long history and culture along the
river. I’ll talk about their place here in
South Dakota and Nebraska,” he said. “My
own heritage runs along the river from
Sioux City to north-central South Dakota. My father’s side came from around
Wynot, Nebraska, while my mother lived
on the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe reservation.”
The river also provided an important
route for explorers Lewis and Clark,
followed by steamboat traffic and white
settlers, Smith said.
“You talk to kids and ask how food gets
to the grocery stores today. They know
it comes from trucks along the interstate
(highway),” he said. “The Missouri River
was the interstate of the west. It’s how
supplies got to Montana, whether it was
plows, feed, tobacco or anything that was
brought in for trading came up the Missouri River.”
“River Of Change” was far from an
overnight production, Smith said. The
NPS contracted with Argentine Productions of Pennsylvania, which specializes
in these types of natural resource films,
he said.
In addition, the production company
produced five short videos available on
the NPS website after the film’s Nov. 10
premiere, according to a MNRR press
release.
The film gives the viewer a wide view
of the wild and scenic river, according to
MNRR Superintendent Rick Clark.
“‘River of Change’ features the Missouri National Recreational River in
all seasons with stunning views of its
scenery, fish and wildlife, ecology, geology, history, and recreational values that
made it eligible for designation in the
Wild and Scenic Rivers System in 1978,”
Clark said.
In 1991, Congress gave the wild and
scenic designation to the 39-mile segment
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below Fort Randall Dam at Pickstown.
The designation excludes Lewis and Clark
Lake.
“They made the designation for the
39-mile segment at the same time they
designated the Niobrara Scenic River,”
Smith said.
The park also includes 20 miles of the
lower Niobrara River and eight miles of
the lower Verdigre Creek, both of which
are tributaries of the Missouri River.
AFFECTED LIVES
The film is intended to provide
glimpses of the river in every season
for first-time visitors to the Missouri
National Recreational River. As a unit of
the National Park Service, the 98 miles of
the river is not only home to a variety of
wildlife, but also to people that have lived
along its edges.
The film includes interviews from
landowners, anglers, hunters, recreational boaters and the people who have
been connected to this sacred river for
thousands of years: the Ponca Tribe of
Nebraska, Santee Sioux Tribe, and the
Yankton Sioux Tribe.
The production features aerial and
scenic views of the river, up-close wildlife
photography, and interviews of people
that call the river their home and place to
recreate.
The NPS wants to take the public
beyond the scenes, Smith said. While the
film features beautiful scenery from all
four seasons, the MNRR represents much
more, he said.
“River of Change” provides insight into
the wild and scenic designation, including
why it remains important, the ranger said.
“We have many partnerships. We talk
about the meaning behind the parks and
why this national park is located here.
“We have the natural resource aspect
that caught the attention of the people
in the 1970s. Both (South Dakota and
Nebraska) state legislatures had been
talking about the river and its issues of
the time.”
The wild and scenic designation contains multiple parts, Smith said.
“You have the wilderness, where
there is no impact at all with no roads or
bridges. The scenic designation means
you have some roads and bridges that are
used by people,” he said.
“Our (scenic river) has an impact, but
it still has a lot of remnants of a free-flowing system that isn’t channelized. It’s kind
of a mixture of all these things. This is a
precious piece of the river that is still left.
A FORCE OF NATURE
The NPS provides visitors with an appreciation of the river but also a respect
for its power, Smith said. He’s glad to see
visitors lose their apprehension about
the river, but the NPS also promotes river
safety.
In recent years, the river’s fury was
seen in the 1997 and 2011 floods. The
former produced extended Gavins Point
Dam releases of about 70,000 cubic feet
per second (cfs), which was dwarfed by
the weeks-long release of 160,000 cfs during the 2011 flood.
“I observed that (the 2011 flood)
changed a lot of the ways we all knew the
river,” he said. “We knew where there was
channel and where there wasn’t channel.
There hadn’t been a flood or other major
water event for nearly 20 years. You knew
where the channel was and where there
were snags.
“But the 2011 flood changed the
channel and moved it in different areas. It
impacted the river and the homeowners
along the river. It was eroding the banks
more.
“After the flood, I think we’re settling
down. There is constant erosion, but
things are settling down. Then again, this
year is an example of higher flows on a
constant basis which is where we are seeing more erosion.”
Smith has seen a growing public
awareness of the MNRR. He noted the
introduction and growth of events along
the river during the past 15 years.
“When we started the river clean-up,
we had volunteers who showed up but
didn’t even know this was a national park.
Now, a lot more people know this is a
national park than they did 15 years ago,”
he said.
Smith hopes the upcoming showing
of “River of Change” will leave an impact
with viewers.
“We hope they take away that this is a
special place,” he said. “There is nowhere
on the river like these two stretches of
the river. The local, state, private and
federal agencies are trying to keep it that
way.
“But the river can change in an
instant, and never go back to the way it
was. I think it will always be that way.”
——
“River of Change” will be available
for viewing at the Lewis and Clark Visitor
Center, Niobrara and Ponca State Parks,
Lewis and Clark Recreation Area, and at
the National Park Service headquarters
building located in Yankton during regular
business hours.
For more information about the premiere showing at the Dakota Theater or
additional show venues, visit nps.gov/
mnrr. You can also call 605-665-0209 or
visit the Park Headquarters, located at
508 E Second Street in Yankton Monday
through Friday from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Follow @RDockendorf on Twitter.
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