shop online at www.missourivalleyshopper.com January 10, 2017 • Page 9 Generator Preparedness BROOKINGS, S.D. Extreme winter weather brings with it many challenges, including an increased potential for power outages. "Although we are not able to control the weather, there are things we can do to be prepared when we are struck with a power outage," said Jeff VanderSchaaf, Precision Agriculture Machinery Research Coordinator at South Dakota State University. A generator is first on VanderSchaaf's list - and he says not to wait until the next power outage to purchase one. "When a major storm knocks out power across the region, local retailers quickly sell out of any size generator in stock. If you do happen to beat your neighbors to the store during a power outage, the available choices may not completely meet your needs," he said. What to consider when purchasing a generator Connection: As you contemplate the purchase of a back-up generation system, the first consideration is how it will be connected to the equipment you want to operate. "If you are willing to make-do during the power outage with a few portable lamps and a microwave or electric skillet for cooking, a small portable generator could supply these loads with extension cords," VanderSchaaf explained. Home heating: If you are wanting to utilize the generator to provide household heating during a power outage, you will need to keep a few additional things in mind. In order to utilize your existing household heating system, you will need a licensed electrician to install the proper switches and connectors that allow a generator to be connected to a home electrical system. If you plan to use portable electric space heaters, you will need to find a properly sized extension cord in order for them to safely operate. They consume large amounts of power and if a portable electric space heater needs to be placed 50 to 75 away from the portable generator, the properly sized extension cord will likely cost more than the heater. Generator Maintenance If you already have a generator, one way you can be better prepared is by making sure the generators are ready to go. There are a few simple checks that can be made to help ensure you will not have additional problems when the power goes out. Doing some simple preventative maintenance would be a good place to start. •Checking the air filter •Check the battery to ensure it's in good condition and charged, •Check fluid levels •Check fuel supply "Keep in mind, that a lot of motor oils, in use today, have a limited life span. So even if the oil doesn't have a lot of hours on it, you may still want to consider changing it if it has been a while," said VanderSchaaf. If you do decide to change the oil, make sure the oil you use will work with the fuel used to run the engine and for the air temperature range the engine will be operated in. If the incorrect oil is used, accelerated engine wear will result. If you are unsure what oil to use in your generator, consult your owner's manual or contact your local generator dealer for assistance. Practice run Starting the generator up and simulating the load it would face during a power outage would be another good exercise to do in order to prepare for a power outage. "Giving your generator a trial run, and even simulating a power outage, will help purge out numerous potential startup and operational issues," VanderSchaaf said. He added that simulating a power outage would also provide a better understanding of the rate of fuel consumption. Local electricians can help set up a power outage simulation. Generator safety Along with reading and following the safety guidelines listed in the generator's owner's manual, there are a couple other safety factors to consider. 1.Be aware of where the exhaust fumes from the generator are being distributed. Exhaust fumes should always be distributed or ventilated to outdoors. Exhaust fumes contained to areas like an attached garage have a high potential to leach in to the house and have potentially deadly effects on the occupants 2.When using a generator don't attempt to use it to feed power to a household or building's electrical system unless it has been setup to do so by a licensed electrician. Improperly feeding power to a buildings electrical system not only creates potentially deadly hazards to you and other occupants, it also has the potential to create a deadly hazard to the linemen working to restore power to your home or building. 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Detection and Prevention Proper ventilation providing fresh air to calf barns is important to preventing respiratory diseases - a goal that can conflict with efforts to protect calves from cold temperatures. To ensure calves are equipped to deal with cold temperatures, along with fresh air, provide deep dry bedding and adequate nutrition. Supportive Care Early detection is key Supportive care through anti-inflamBecause of the increased risk of resmatory medications, injectable vitamin piratory disease following cold weather, supplements and oral electrolytes can also caretakers need to focus even more of their prove valuable in helping an ill calf deal energy on the calves' health. with pneumonia. "Early detection and treatment is imporDuring outbreaks veterinarians may rectant to the calf's immediate health as well ommend an intranasal vaccine to enhance as to her long-term production," Daly said. the immune response. He pointed to evidence which suggests Providing extra bedding and calf coats dairy cows who were treated more than to sick calves will help them maintain their once for respiratory disease as calves body temperature. produce 10 percent less milk in their first Milk should not be withheld from sick lactation, and 15 percent in their second calves, as energy and protein are neceslactation. sary for them to respond to the infection. "These effects on milk production have "Breaking the required daily feeding into not been demonstrated in calves only smaller amounts given more frequently treated once, underlining the importance of may help calves with lung problems "catch Call 665-5884 to placemore easily during feeding," effective and timely treatment," he said. their breath" your ad here. 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Many drugs - available by prescription through veterinarians -have demonstrated effectiveness against respiratory pathogens. Antibiotics labeled for use against Mannheimia, Histophilus and Pasteurella are the most effective in treating calf respiratory disease. "As there is not a single drug that has proven effective in every situation, antibiotic choice should be guided by veterinary consultation and, if available, bacterial culture and antibiotic sensitivity results from previous calves," Daly said. Using nasal swabs to identify pathogens and guide treatment should be approached with caution, but may provide important information in some cases. Lung cultures from calves that died of pneumonia may be more useful, but Daly said their representativeness for future calf groups should be considered carefully. "Pneumonia and other infections caused by Mycoplasma bovis are particularly difficult to treat. Antibiotics labeled for Mycoplasma should be utilized and treatment length may need to be prolonged," he said. Identifying Mycoplasma through lab testing is a valuable piece of information that can help with treatment and prognosis. Wednesday, Feb. 1 -- 10 a.m. 9 1 9 MV Shopper MV Shopper 2 3 2 9 www.missourivalleyshopper.com Sudoku #7 Auction at the city auditorium, Tyndall, SD 9 8 1 block west of Corner Grocery on Main Street 4 8 1 3 Tract 1: The West 73 acres of the NE 1/4 of 35-94-61. This parcel consists of 73+- acres of all tillable cropland. Bon 9 4 2 7 Homme County soil report shows .683 rating with the predominant soils Homme-Ethan-Unita and Homme-Ethan-Tetonka. FSA 4 5 7 shows 28.12 acre corn and soybean bases with PLC yields of 137 and 30. The topography is level to gently sloping. Real estate 2 7 3 taxes are $1,246.68. This tract is located from Avon, SD - 2 miles 5 east, 5 miles south on 409th Avenue and 1/4 mile west. Tract 2: The South 20 acres of the NE 1/4 NE 1 of9 1/4 36-94-61. 4 This parcel consists of 20+- acres of farmland. Bon Homme County soil report shows a .641 rating with the predominant soils 2 1 7 9 Ethan-Homme and Homme-Ethan-Tetonka. FSA shows 8.16 acre corn and soybean bases with PLC yields of 137 8 30. Real Es7 4 and 6 tate taxes $338. Located from Tract 1 - 1 1/4 miles east and 1/8 mile south. 8 2 TERMS & CONDITIONS: Cash sale with a 15% non-refundable down payment day of auction with balance due at closing on or before March 1, 2017. Posses© 2008 KrazyDad.com sion March 1, 2017. Title Insurance and closing service fees split 50-50 between buyers and sellers. 2016 taxes will be paid by sellers. This property is selling at absolute auction without reserve. Announcements day of auction take precedence over promotional material. Peterson Auctioneers are representing sellers. Julie Wiebenga and Doug Wiebenga, Owners Peterson Auctioneers Glen Peterson, RE #234 www.petersonauctioneers.com Lee Wittmeier - Tyndall, SD Cody Peterson - Avon, SD For more information call Glen Peterson at 605-369-2638 TR1-11-3C 3 6 Sudoku #3 5 2 7 1 6 1 3 2 9 8 4 5 7 9 5 3 1 6 8 4 4 3 2 8 2 5 9 6 3 4 6 7 8 7 1 9 9 8 7 6 2 5 3 1 4 6 8 4 9 9 3 4 5 7 1 2 2 8 7 5 9 6 4 6 3 6 1 4 9 3 7 1 8 7 4 1 2 5 8 9 5 2 6 3 9 1 6 5 7 4 1 8 4 8 5 6 7 2 2 7 1 3 8 6 1 6 8 5 9 4 8 9 4 2 3 1 6 4 3 8 5 9 5 EASY 9 2 7 1 6 9 5 2 7 4 3 7 3 3 2 7 2 5 Last Tuesday’s Sudoku Solution #7 4 9 3 5 2 1 8 6 2 9 2 2 3 4 5 7 9 1 2 7 6 5 1 8 4 6 3 1 8 9 8 3 7 6 5 9 4 7 2 6 9 1 2 3 1 6 5 9 7 6 9 4 7 8 3 5 8 7 5 1 2 4 6 1 2 6 9 3 5 8 3 8 7 4 1 2 9 4 5 9 8 6 7 3 5 6 2 3 9 1 4 © 2008 KrazyDad.com 1 8 4 6 EA7BOOK 562 #8 2 9 4 3 2 7 8 1 8 4 2 1 3 9 4 7 6 5 1 2 7 8 9 3 5 6 4 6 9 8 1 7 3 6 2 Sudoku5 #6 6 1 7 8 7 Sudoku #4 3 7 5 1 9 6 1 8 8 4 2 6 5 9 6 3 7 8 4 9 1 2 3 7 6 5 9 2 4 1 7 5 2 3 8 4 3 3 4 1 5 8 1 Sudoku #5 3 2 8 5 6 1 9 9 4 3 7 6 5 7 2 4 3 8 1 5 M I S S O U R I VA L L E Y 9 3 3 7 5 2 5 su do ku 5 6 9 3 2 8 9 6 1 5 9 2 4 7 7 8 5 5 6 4 3 2 8 3 Sudoku #8 2 4 3 9 6 6 1 4 5 KRAZYDAD.COM/PUZZLES2 1 7 8 4 4 7 1 9 2 7 9 8 5 3 8 2 4 6 1 5 1 2 3 7 7 8 4 6 9 5 6 3 3 4 2 1 8 1 7 9 6 9 5 4 6 8 7 5 1 3 8 4 5 8 4 3 2 8 1 9 6 2 3 1 7 1 7 9 3 8 6 5 2 4 8 9 3 2 6 5 7 4 1 3 8 2 6 5 9 4 1 7 8 9 6 3 1 7 © 2008 6 5 4 7 2 1 KrazyDad.com 7 3 1 4 9 8 Check next Tuesday’s paper for 9 8 2 5 3 6 5 today’s 4 the solution to 6 9 1 7 puzzle. 4 1 7 2 8 3 CH BOOK 62 3 2 8 6 5 9 #7