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November 6, 2012 • Page 19
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An Act (52 Stat. 351; 5 U. S.
Code, Sec. 87a) approved May
13, 1938, made the 11th of
November in each year a legal
holiday—a day to be dedicated
to the cause of world peace
and to be thereafter celebrat
ed and known as “Armistice
Day.” Armistice Day was pri
marily a day set aside to honor
veterans of World War I, but in
1954, after World War II had
required the greatest mobiliza
tion of soldiers, sailors,
Marines and airmen in the
Nation’s
history;
after
American forces had fought
aggression in Korea, the 83rd
Congress, at the urging of the
veterans service organizations,
amended the Act of 1938 by
striking out the word
“Armistice” and inserting in its
place the word “Veterans.”
With the approval of this legis
lation (Public Law 380) on June
1, 1954, November 11th became a day to honor
American veterans of all wars.
Later that same year, on October 8th, President Dwight
D. Eisenhower issued the first “Veterans Day
Proclamation” which stated: “In order to insure proper
and widespread observance of this anniversary, all veter
ans, all veterans’ organizations, and the entire citizenry
will wish to join hands in the common purpose. Toward
this end, I am designating the Administrator of Veterans’
Affairs as Chairman of a Veterans Day National
Committee, which shall include such other persons as the
Chairman may select, and which will coordinate at the
national level necessary planning for the observance. I
am also requesting the heads of all departments and
agencies of the Executive branch of the Government to
assist the National Committee in every way possible.”
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Columbus Day. It was thought that
these extended weekends would
encourage travel, recreational and
cultural activities and stimulate
greater industrial and commercial
production. Many states did not
agree with this decision and contin
ued to celebrate the holidays on
their original dates.
On that same day, President Eisenhower sent a letter to
the Honorable Harvey V. Higley, Administrator of
Veterans’ Affairs (VA), designating him as Chairman of
the Veterans Day National Committee.
In 1958, the White House advised VA’s General Counsel
that the 1954 designation of the VA Administrator as
Chairman of the Veterans Day National Committee
applied to all subsequent VA Administrators. Since March
1989 when VA was elevated to a cabinet level depart
ment, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs has served as the
committee’s chairman.
The first Veterans Day under the
new law was observed with much
confusion on October 25, 1971. It
was quite apparent that the com
memoration of this day was a mat
ter of historic and patriotic signifi
cance to a great number of our citi
zens, and so on September 20th,
1975, President Gerald R. Ford
signed Public Law 9497 (89 Stat.
479), which returned the annual
observance of Veterans Day to its
original date of November 11, begin
ning in 1978. This action supported
the desires of the overwhelming
majority of state legislatures, all
major veterans service organizations and the American
people.
Veterans Day continues to be observed on November 11,
regardless of what day of the week on which it falls. The
restoration of the observance of Veterans Day to
November 11 not only preserves the historical signifi
cance of the date, but helps focus attention on the
important purpose of Veterans Day: A celebration to
honor America’s veterans for their patriotism, love of
country, and willingness to serve and sacrifice for the
common good.
The Uniform Holiday Bill (Public Law 90363 (82 Stat.
250)) was signed on June 28, 1968, and was intended to
ensure threeday weekends for Federal employees by
celebrating four national holidays on Mondays:
Washington’s Birthday, Memorial Day, Veterans Day, and
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Thank You Veterans!
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who so courageously
gave their lives for our
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We thank those that
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We pray for a safe
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THANK YOU VETERANS